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Table 3 Relative risk of group-specific mortality on heat-wave days compared with non-heat-wave days (using heat wave definition HW14, HW29, HW43, and HWCMA) with and without adjusting for air pollutants in Wuhan, China during 2003–2010

From: Global climate change: impact of heat waves under different definitions on daily mortality in Wuhan, China

Heat wave definition

Subgroups

Unadjusted

+PM10

+SO2

+NO2

RR

95% CI

RR

95% CI

RR

95% CI

RR

95% CI

HW14

Total

1.63

(1.43,1.86)

1.63

(1.43,1.86)

1.63

(1.43,1.86)

1.63

(1.43,1.86)

Male

1.45

(1.21,1.74)

1.45

(1.21,1.75)

1.46

(1.21,1.75)

1.45

(1.21,1.75)

Female

1.84

(1.54,2.20)

1.84

(1.54,2.21)

1.85

(1.54,2.21)

1.84

(1.54,2.21)

Age < 65

1.4

(1.09,1.80)

1.4

(1.09,1.80)

1.4

(1.09,1.81)

1.4

(1.09,1.80)

Age ≥ 65

1.71

(1.47,2.00)

1.71

(1.47,2.00)

1.72

(1.47,2.00)

1.72

(1.47,2.00)

HW29

Total

1.61

(1.40,1.85)

1.61

(1.39,1.85)

1.61

(1.40,1.86)

1.61

(1.40,1.85)

Male

1.42

(1.16,1.74)

1.42

(1.16,1.73)

1.42

(1.16,1.74)

1.42

(1.16,1.74)

Female

1.83

(1.51,2.22)

1.83

(1.51,2.22)

1.83

(1.51,2.23)

1.83

(1.51,2.23)

Age < 65

1.27

(0.96,1.69)

1.27

(0.96,1.69)

1.28

(0.96,1.70)

1.27

(0.96,1.69)

Age ≥ 65

1.73

(1.47,2.04)

1.73

(1.47,2.04)

1.73

(1.47,2.04)

1.73

(1.47,2.04)

HW43

Total

1.57

(1.39,1.78)

1.59

(1.40,1.80)

1.58

(1.39,1.79)

1.58

(1.39,1.79)

Male

1.41

(1.18,1.69)

1.42

(1.19,1.70)

1.42

(1.19,1.69)

1.41

(1.18,1.69)

Female

1.76

(1.48,2.09)

1.78

(1.49,2.12)

1.77

(1.48,2.10)

1.77

(1.48,2.10)

Age < 65

1.41

(1.11,1.80)

1.41

(1.11,1.80)

1.42

(1.11,1.81)

1.41

(1.11,1.80)

Age ≥ 65

1.63

(1.40,1.89)

1.65

(1.42,1.91)

1.63

(1.41,1.89)

1.63

(1.41,1.89)

HWCMA

Total

1.15

(1.08,1.23)

1.16

(1.08,1.23)

1.15

(1.08,1.23)

1.15

(1.08,1.23)

Male

1.10

(1.01,1.19)

1.10

(1.01,1.19)

1.10

(1.01,1.19)

1.10

(1.01,1.19)

Female

1.23

(1.12,1.35)

1.23

(1.12,1.35)

1.23

(1.12,1.35)

1.23

(1.12,1.35)

Age < 65

1.12

(1.00,1.26)

1.12

(1.00,1.26)

1.13

(1.00,1.26)

1.13

(1.00,1.26)

Age ≥ 65

1.16

(1.08,1.26)

1.17

(1.08,1.26)

1.17

(1.08,1.26)

1.16

(1.08,1.26)