Country & authors | Study type & year | Age | Sample size | Harm experiences |
---|---|---|---|---|
China | ||||
 Wan et al., 2011 [79] | Cross-sectional survey in 6 cities | 12–24 | 17,622 | Alcohol use was significantly positively correlated with deliberate self-harm behaviors among youth. |
 Zhou et al., [35] | cross-sectional survey in Shenzhen City | 10–24 | 4138 | None-fatal injuries among young people were significantly correlated with alcohol consumption in the last 12 months |
India | ||||
 Esser et al., 2015 [80] | Household survey interview in 5 cities | 15–24 | 741 | About 23% females and 24% males aged 15–24 years reported experienced 5 or more types of harms due to other’s drinking, including physical, sexual, psychological, financial and social harms. |
 Madhivanan et al., 2014 [81] | Cross-sectional survey in Mysore, 2005–06 | 15–30 | 898 | Alcohol use was significantly associated the prevelance of intimate partner physical violence. |
 Nadkarni et al., 2015 [82] | Cross-sectional survey in Goa | 16–24 | 3663 | Current alcohol use was significantly associated with physical violence in both young men and women. |
Japan | ||||
 Higuchi et al., 1994 [37] | Cross-sectional survey | 18–29 | 1225 | Drinking alcohol in the past 12 months was significantly associated with experience of social problems. |
South Korea | ||||
 Han et al., 2009 [18] | Nationally representative survey | 12–19 | 71,404 | Heavy drinking were found to be significantly associated with suicidalideation and suicidal attempts among boys and girls |
 Kang et al., 2014 [83] | Sixth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey in 2010 | 12–18 | 72,623 | Alcohol consumption was significantly associated with suicide ideation and attempt among adolescents. |
 Park et al., 2010 [84] | Household survey, 2005 | 18–39 | 5333, | Volume of alcohol consumption was significantly correlated with suicide ideation among young male and female adults. |
 Seo et al., 2015 [85] | Cross-sectional survey 2008–2011 | 19–30 | 1176 | Alcohol consumption volume and frequency were significantly and negatively associated with bone mineral density in young women. |
 So and Park, 2016 [86] | Online self-administered questionnaire survey | 12–18 | 74,186 | Alcohol consumption was associated with youth low academic performance. |
Malaysia | ||||
 Chan et al., 2013 [87] | cross-sectional survey 2008–09 | 17–18 | 4581 | Alcohol use was significantly associated with youth suicidal behavior. |
 Manickam et al., 2014 [36] | cross-sectional school-based survey 2012 | 12–17 | 25,285 | Adolescents who had used alcohol were more likely to have used substance, experienced injuries and engaged in sexual behaviours. |
 Mutalip et al., 2014 [19] | Cross-sectional population-based study 2011 | 12–29 | 746 | Feeling of remorse/guilt after drinking; blackouts; injury to self or others and received abuse from others due to drinking. |
Mongolia | ||||
 n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Thailand | ||||
 Assanangkornchai et al., 2009 [88] | Cross-sectional survey, | 10–22 | 50,033 | Alcohol use was significantly associated with a series of risk behaviours among youth, including drug misuse, drink-driving, injuries, physical violence, depression, suicide attempt and unwanted pregnancy. |
 Balogun et al., 2014 [89] | Self-administered school-based survey | 12–15 | 2761 | Past 30-day alcohol use and lifetime drunkenness were associated with depression and anxiety-induced sleeplessness among students. |
 Lohsoonthorn et al., 2013 [78] | Cross-sectional survey, 2010–11 | 18–22 | 2854 | Alcohol consumption was significantly associated with increased odds of daytime dysfunction and sleepiness. |
 Nakahara et al., 2005 [90] | Epidemiology study, injury data from 1998 to 2002 | 20–29 | 4015 | Alcohol use was a significant predictor of fatal motocycle injuries. |
 Tongklao et al., 2014 [91] | Cross-sectional survey, 2011–12 | 10–18 | 2267 | Alcohol use before or during riding was significantly associated with motorcycle injuries and risky riding behaviours. |
Vietnam | ||||
 Diep et al., 2010 [92] | Cross-sectional survey in two universities | 18–29 | 619 | 12.3% of the total sample were identified with an AUDIT score of 8 or higher. |
 Diep et al., 2013 [93] | Survey intervew on university students | 17–28 | 699 | Among drinking students: 47% of them had experienced negative influence on daliy activities; 8.9% of them reported having had social conflict; 68% of them reported loss of control, acute consequences, withdrawal; 22% of them had a mental health condition and physical illness; 12% of them had a medical health problem. |
 Diep et al., 2015 [48] | Cross-sectional survey in 12 universities in 4 province in Vietnam | Mean age 20.1 | 6011 | Students reported experience of physical and amenity harms, including sleep and study disturbances, property damage, being insulted/quarrelling, unwanted sex, being beaten/fighting/pushed/hit, traffic accident/crash due to other’s drinking. |
 MT et al., 2012 [94] | Two National Population-Based Surveys -- Survey Assessment of Vietnamese Youth (SAVY 1 & 2) | 14–19 | 4609 in SAVY 1 6508 in SAVY 2 | Alcohol use was significantly associated with experiences of low mood and suicidal behaviors |
 Tho et al. 2007 [95] | Cross-sectional survey in Nha Trang City | 14–25 | 880 | Young people who drink alcohol were more likely to be sexually active and to have had unsafe and unprotected sex. |