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Table 2 Percent distribution of the source of energy for cooking among different socioeconomic groups

From: Measuring the impact of household energy consumption on respiratory diseases in India

 

Sources of energy for cooking

Variable

LPG/Electricity

Firewood

Crop residue

Cow dung

Coal/Lignite

Kerosene

No Cooking

Others

Standard of Livinga

 High

83.93

11.28

1.69

2.59

0.19

0.24

0.04

0.04

 Middle

54.87

36.52

2.74

3.10

0.79

1.74

0.17

0.07

 Low

10.19

79.44

4.21

2.74

1.21

1.68

0.35

0.17

Religious groups

 Hindus

47.97

43.97

3.17

2.49

0.78

1.31

0.22

0.10

 Muslims

48.29

38.78

5.57

2.75

1.73

2.34

0.23

0.32

 Christians

35.76

62.30

0.27

0.14

0.42

1.01

0.08

0.02

 Sikhs

46.27

33.53

4.83

13.85

0.54

0.65

0.28

0.04

 Othersb

36.36

61.41

0.49

0.29

0.40

0.92

0.10

0.03

Caste

 Gen

59.22

30.64

3.72

3.72

1.04

1.23

0.23

0.20

 SC

36.35

50.86

4.65

5.24

0.93

1.62

0.24

0.11

 ST

28.57

67.96

1.14

0.85

0.47

0.87

0.09

0.04

 OBC

52.96

40.82

2.30

1.83

0.52

1.28

0.23

0.06

Locality

 Urban

76.09

18.69

0.86

0.78

1.03

2.21

0.27

0.06

 Rural

26.89

63.00

4.37

4.11

0.62

0.72

0.16

0.12

  1. aStandard of Living (SLI) was calculated as per the method provided in the DLHS-II. There were 24 household amenities included in the construction of SLI. Few of the amenities, for example, were ownership of refrigerator, car, fan, telephone, washing machine, TV, tractor, and water pump, etc.
  2. b Others includes Jains, Buddhists, Jewish, Zorastrians, Atheists, etc