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Table 3 Subgroup analyses: effect size by study characteristics

From: Health-related quality of life in Chinese workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Subgroup

Physical domain

Psychological domain

Social relationship domain

Environmental domain

Gender

 Male-dominated

14.0 (13.7–14.3)

13.6 (13.3–13.8)

13.8 (13.5–14.0)

12.4 (12.0–12.8)

 Female-dominated

14.2 (13.8–14.5)

13.6 (13.3–14.0)

13.8 (13.4–14.3)

12.2 (11.7–12.7)

 Mixed

14.1 (13.8–14.5)

13.6 (13.5–13.8)

13.9 (13.7–14.1)

12.3 (12.1–12.5)

Age

 19.8–29.9

14.1 (13.7–14.5)

13.7 (13.4–14.1)

14.1 (13.7–14.4)

12.3 (11.9–12.8)

 30.0–39.9

14.2 (13.9–14.5)

13.7 (13.5–13.9)

13.9 (13.6–14.2)

12.4 (12.0–12.7)

 40.0–66.5

13.9 (13.3–14.6)

13.4 (12.8–13.8)

14.0 (13.8–14.2)

12.3 (12.1–12.5)

Occupation

 Manual workers

14.3 (13.9–14.5)

13.8 (13.5–14.1)

14.2 (13.7–14.6)

12.3 (11.9–12.7)

 Office workers

14.0 (13.8–14.3)

13.5 (13.3–13.8)

13.9 (13.7–14.2)

12.3 (12.0–12.6)

 Health care workers

14.2 (13.7–14.7)

13.7 (13.5–13.8)

14.0 (13.8–14.2)

12.4 (11.8–13.0)

Region

 Central China

14.1 (13.5–14.7)

13.4 (13.1–13.8)

13.7 (13.5–14.0)

11.7 (11.3–12.1)

 North China

14.1 (13.7–14.5)

13.7 (13.2–14.2)

14.2 (13.6–14.7)

12.3 (11.7–12.9)

 East China

14.1 (13.8–14.4)

13.6 (13.3–13.9)

14.2 (13.9–14.4)

12.1 (11.7–12.5)

 South China

14.1 (13.6–14.6)

13.7 (13.3–14.1)

13.9 (13.6–14.3)

12.6 (12.2–13.0)

 Southwest China

14.4 (13.6–15.3)

13.8 (13.1–14.4)

13.3 (12.1–14.5)

13.0 (11.2–14.8)

 Northeast China

14.1 (13.7–14.4)

13.6 (13.2–14.0)

14.7 (14.2–15.2)

12.9 (12.0–13.8)

 Northwest

13.6 (13.4–13.8)

13.6 (13.4–13.8)

14.0 (13.8–14.2)

11.8 (11.2–12.4)