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Table 2 Indicators used in the study

From: Network analysis of Iranian's health insurance ecosystem before and after the introduction of Universal Health Insurance law

Indicator type

Indicator

Definition

Macro indicators

Node

The basic unit and constituent of a network (actors) [36]

 

Links

Lines that connect two nodes, in which the links may have weight (importance, distance, etc.) in a network [36]

 

Density

This index is defined as the ratio of the number of all available links to all possible links [37]

Micro indicators

Weighted degree centrality

When the links between the actors have weight, this index is obtained by multiplying the weight by the number of links that enter or exit a node [37]

 

Closeness centrality

The sum of geodetic paths between a node and any other node in the network [37]

 

Betweenness centrality

There are a number of other vertices that must pass through a particular node to reach their shortest [38]

 

Page rank

The page rank index is calculated based on the relationship of each node in its weighted activity diagram and its measurement is calculated recursively [39]

 

Clustering Coefficient

This indicator shows how the nodes are located next to their neighboring nodes [40]